Add rqalpha-style position pnl runtime fields

This commit is contained in:
boris
2026-04-23 06:12:25 -07:00
parent f17aabc9d3
commit fae09afb86
5 changed files with 305 additions and 1 deletions

View File

@@ -2129,6 +2129,9 @@ where
.position_mut(symbol) .position_mut(symbol)
.sell(leg.quantity, leg.price) .sell(leg.quantity, leg.price)
.map_err(BacktestError::Execution)?; .map_err(BacktestError::Execution)?;
if let Some(position) = portfolio.position_mut_if_exists(symbol) {
position.record_trade_cost(cost.total());
}
portfolio.apply_cash_delta(net_cash); portfolio.apply_cash_delta(net_cash);
report.fill_events.push(FillEvent { report.fill_events.push(FillEvent {
@@ -3332,6 +3335,9 @@ where
portfolio portfolio
.position_mut(symbol) .position_mut(symbol)
.buy(date, leg.quantity, leg.price); .buy(date, leg.quantity, leg.price);
if let Some(position) = portfolio.position_mut_if_exists(symbol) {
position.record_trade_cost(cost.total());
}
report.fill_events.push(FillEvent { report.fill_events.push(FillEvent {
date, date,

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@@ -208,6 +208,7 @@ where
for (execution_idx, execution_date) in execution_dates.iter().copied().enumerate() { for (execution_idx, execution_date) in execution_dates.iter().copied().enumerate() {
let mut corporate_action_notes = Vec::new(); let mut corporate_action_notes = Vec::new();
portfolio.begin_trading_day();
let receivable_report = self.settle_cash_receivables( let receivable_report = self.settle_cash_receivables(
execution_date, execution_date,
&mut portfolio, &mut portfolio,

View File

@@ -326,6 +326,9 @@ struct PositionExpressionState {
holding_return: f64, holding_return: f64,
quantity: i64, quantity: i64,
sellable_qty: i64, sellable_qty: i64,
trading_pnl: f64,
position_pnl: f64,
dividend_receivable: f64,
} }
pub struct PlatformExprStrategy { pub struct PlatformExprStrategy {
@@ -490,6 +493,9 @@ impl PlatformExprStrategy {
"quantity", "quantity",
"sellable_qty", "sellable_qty",
"profit_pct", "profit_pct",
"trading_pnl",
"position_pnl",
"dividend_receivable",
"at_upper_limit", "at_upper_limit",
"at_lower_limit", "at_lower_limit",
]) ])
@@ -1546,6 +1552,9 @@ impl PlatformExprStrategy {
scope.push("holding_return", position.holding_return); scope.push("holding_return", position.holding_return);
scope.push("quantity", position.quantity); scope.push("quantity", position.quantity);
scope.push("sellable_qty", position.sellable_qty); scope.push("sellable_qty", position.sellable_qty);
scope.push("trading_pnl", position.trading_pnl);
scope.push("position_pnl", position.position_pnl);
scope.push("dividend_receivable", position.dividend_receivable);
let available_sellable_qty = stock let available_sellable_qty = stock
.map(|stock| { .map(|stock| {
ctx.available_sellable_qty(&stock.symbol, position.sellable_qty as u32) ctx.available_sellable_qty(&stock.symbol, position.sellable_qty as u32)
@@ -2873,6 +2882,9 @@ impl PlatformExprStrategy {
holding_return, holding_return,
quantity: position.quantity as i64, quantity: position.quantity as i64,
sellable_qty: position.sellable_qty(date) as i64, sellable_qty: position.sellable_qty(date) as i64,
trading_pnl: position.trading_pnl,
position_pnl: position.position_pnl,
dividend_receivable: position.dividend_receivable,
}; };
let stop_hit = if self.config.stop_loss_expr.trim().is_empty() { let stop_hit = if self.config.stop_loss_expr.trim().is_empty() {
false false

View File

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
use chrono::NaiveDate; use chrono::NaiveDate;
use indexmap::IndexMap; use indexmap::IndexMap;
use serde::Serialize; use serde::Serialize;
use std::collections::BTreeMap;
use crate::data::{DataSet, DataSetError, PriceField}; use crate::data::{DataSet, DataSetError, PriceField};
@@ -18,6 +19,15 @@ pub struct Position {
pub average_cost: f64, pub average_cost: f64,
pub last_price: f64, pub last_price: f64,
pub realized_pnl: f64, pub realized_pnl: f64,
pub trading_pnl: f64,
pub position_pnl: f64,
pub dividend_receivable: f64,
day_start_quantity: u32,
day_start_price: f64,
day_split_ratio: f64,
day_dividend_cash: f64,
day_trade_quantity_delta: i32,
day_trade_cost: f64,
lots: Vec<PositionLot>, lots: Vec<PositionLot>,
} }
@@ -29,6 +39,15 @@ impl Position {
average_cost: 0.0, average_cost: 0.0,
last_price: 0.0, last_price: 0.0,
realized_pnl: 0.0, realized_pnl: 0.0,
trading_pnl: 0.0,
position_pnl: 0.0,
dividend_receivable: 0.0,
day_start_quantity: 0,
day_start_price: 0.0,
day_split_ratio: 1.0,
day_dividend_cash: 0.0,
day_trade_quantity_delta: 0,
day_trade_cost: 0.0,
lots: Vec::new(), lots: Vec::new(),
} }
} }
@@ -49,7 +68,9 @@ impl Position {
}); });
self.quantity += quantity; self.quantity += quantity;
self.last_price = price; self.last_price = price;
self.day_trade_quantity_delta += quantity as i32;
self.recalculate_average_cost(); self.recalculate_average_cost();
self.refresh_day_pnl();
} }
pub fn sell(&mut self, quantity: u32, price: f64) -> Result<f64, String> { pub fn sell(&mut self, quantity: u32, price: f64) -> Result<f64, String> {
@@ -81,7 +102,9 @@ impl Position {
self.quantity -= quantity; self.quantity -= quantity;
self.last_price = price; self.last_price = price;
self.realized_pnl += realized; self.realized_pnl += realized;
self.day_trade_quantity_delta -= quantity as i32;
self.recalculate_average_cost(); self.recalculate_average_cost();
self.refresh_day_pnl();
Ok(realized) Ok(realized)
} }
@@ -101,6 +124,27 @@ impl Position {
(self.last_price - self.average_cost) * self.quantity as f64 (self.last_price - self.average_cost) * self.quantity as f64
} }
pub fn begin_trading_day(&mut self) {
self.day_start_quantity = self.quantity;
self.day_start_price = self.last_price;
self.day_split_ratio = 1.0;
self.day_dividend_cash = 0.0;
self.day_trade_quantity_delta = 0;
self.day_trade_cost = 0.0;
self.refresh_day_pnl();
}
pub fn record_trade_cost(&mut self, value: f64) {
if value.is_finite() {
self.day_trade_cost += value.max(0.0);
self.refresh_day_pnl();
}
}
pub fn set_dividend_receivable(&mut self, value: f64) {
self.dividend_receivable = if value.is_finite() { value.max(0.0) } else { 0.0 };
}
pub fn holding_return(&self, price: f64) -> Option<f64> { pub fn holding_return(&self, price: f64) -> Option<f64> {
if self.quantity == 0 || self.average_cost <= 0.0 { if self.quantity == 0 || self.average_cost <= 0.0 {
None None
@@ -134,7 +178,10 @@ impl Position {
} }
self.average_cost -= dividend_per_share; self.average_cost -= dividend_per_share;
self.last_price -= dividend_per_share; self.last_price -= dividend_per_share;
self.quantity as f64 * dividend_per_share let cash_delta = self.quantity as f64 * dividend_per_share;
self.day_dividend_cash += cash_delta;
self.refresh_day_pnl();
cash_delta
} }
pub fn apply_split_ratio(&mut self, ratio: f64) -> i32 { pub fn apply_split_ratio(&mut self, ratio: f64) -> i32 {
@@ -170,8 +217,22 @@ impl Position {
self.quantity = self.lots.iter().map(|lot| lot.quantity).sum(); self.quantity = self.lots.iter().map(|lot| lot.quantity).sum();
self.last_price /= ratio; self.last_price /= ratio;
self.recalculate_average_cost(); self.recalculate_average_cost();
self.day_split_ratio *= ratio;
self.refresh_day_pnl();
self.quantity as i32 - old_quantity as i32 self.quantity as i32 - old_quantity as i32
} }
fn refresh_day_pnl(&mut self) {
let adjusted_old_quantity = self.day_start_quantity as f64 * self.day_split_ratio;
self.position_pnl = if self.day_start_quantity == 0 || self.day_start_price <= 0.0 {
0.0
} else {
adjusted_old_quantity * (self.last_price - (self.day_start_price / self.day_split_ratio))
+ self.day_dividend_cash
};
self.trading_pnl = (self.day_trade_quantity_delta as f64 * self.last_price)
- self.day_trade_cost;
}
} }
#[derive(Debug, Clone)] #[derive(Debug, Clone)]
@@ -233,6 +294,7 @@ impl PortfolioState {
pub fn add_cash_receivable(&mut self, receivable: CashReceivable) { pub fn add_cash_receivable(&mut self, receivable: CashReceivable) {
self.cash_receivables.push(receivable); self.cash_receivables.push(receivable);
self.refresh_dividend_receivables();
} }
pub fn settle_cash_receivables(&mut self, date: NaiveDate) -> Vec<CashReceivable> { pub fn settle_cash_receivables(&mut self, date: NaiveDate) -> Vec<CashReceivable> {
@@ -247,6 +309,7 @@ impl PortfolioState {
} }
} }
self.cash_receivables = pending; self.cash_receivables = pending;
self.refresh_dividend_receivables();
settled settled
} }
@@ -254,6 +317,13 @@ impl PortfolioState {
&self.cash_receivables &self.cash_receivables
} }
pub fn begin_trading_day(&mut self) {
for position in self.positions.values_mut() {
position.begin_trading_day();
}
self.refresh_dividend_receivables();
}
pub fn update_prices( pub fn update_prices(
&mut self, &mut self,
date: NaiveDate, date: NaiveDate,
@@ -274,6 +344,7 @@ impl PortfolioState {
} }
})?; })?;
position.last_price = price; position.last_price = price;
position.refresh_day_pnl();
} }
Ok(()) Ok(())
} }
@@ -299,6 +370,9 @@ impl PortfolioState {
market_value: position.market_value(), market_value: position.market_value(),
unrealized_pnl: position.unrealized_pnl(), unrealized_pnl: position.unrealized_pnl(),
realized_pnl: position.realized_pnl, realized_pnl: position.realized_pnl,
trading_pnl: position.trading_pnl,
position_pnl: position.position_pnl,
dividend_receivable: position.dividend_receivable,
}) })
.collect() .collect()
} }
@@ -361,6 +435,7 @@ impl PortfolioState {
successor.last_price = converted_last_price; successor.last_price = converted_last_price;
} }
successor.recalculate_average_cost(); successor.recalculate_average_cost();
successor.refresh_day_pnl();
Some(SuccessorConversionOutcome { Some(SuccessorConversionOutcome {
old_symbol: old_symbol_owned, old_symbol: old_symbol_owned,
@@ -376,11 +451,24 @@ impl PortfolioState {
}, },
}) })
} }
fn refresh_dividend_receivables(&mut self) {
let mut per_symbol = BTreeMap::<String, f64>::new();
for receivable in &self.cash_receivables {
*per_symbol.entry(receivable.symbol.clone()).or_insert(0.0) += receivable.amount;
}
for (symbol, position) in &mut self.positions {
position.set_dividend_receivable(per_symbol.get(symbol).copied().unwrap_or(0.0));
}
}
} }
#[cfg(test)] #[cfg(test)]
mod tests { mod tests {
use super::*; use super::*;
use crate::data::{BenchmarkSnapshot, CandidateEligibility, DailyFactorSnapshot, DailyMarketSnapshot, DataSet, PriceField};
use crate::Instrument;
use std::collections::BTreeMap;
#[test] #[test]
fn positions_preserve_insertion_order() { fn positions_preserve_insertion_order() {
@@ -400,6 +488,198 @@ mod tests {
] ]
); );
} }
#[test]
fn portfolio_tracks_dividend_receivable_and_day_pnl() {
let prev_date = NaiveDate::from_ymd_opt(2025, 1, 2).unwrap();
let date = NaiveDate::from_ymd_opt(2025, 1, 3).unwrap();
let mut portfolio = PortfolioState::new(10_000.0);
portfolio.position_mut("000001.SZ").buy(prev_date, 100, 10.0);
portfolio.update_prices(
prev_date,
&DataSet::from_components(
vec![Instrument {
symbol: "000001.SZ".to_string(),
name: "Test".to_string(),
board: "SZ".to_string(),
round_lot: 100,
listed_at: None,
delisted_at: None,
status: "active".to_string(),
}],
vec![
DailyMarketSnapshot {
date: prev_date,
symbol: "000001.SZ".to_string(),
timestamp: None,
day_open: 10.0,
open: 10.0,
high: 10.0,
low: 10.0,
close: 10.0,
last_price: 10.0,
bid1: 9.99,
ask1: 10.01,
prev_close: 9.8,
volume: 1000,
tick_volume: 1000,
bid1_volume: 1000,
ask1_volume: 1000,
trading_phase: None,
paused: false,
upper_limit: 11.0,
lower_limit: 9.0,
price_tick: 0.01,
},
DailyMarketSnapshot {
date,
symbol: "000001.SZ".to_string(),
timestamp: None,
day_open: 10.5,
open: 10.5,
high: 10.5,
low: 10.5,
close: 10.5,
last_price: 10.5,
bid1: 10.49,
ask1: 10.51,
prev_close: 10.0,
volume: 1000,
tick_volume: 1000,
bid1_volume: 1000,
ask1_volume: 1000,
trading_phase: None,
paused: false,
upper_limit: 11.0,
lower_limit: 9.0,
price_tick: 0.01,
},
],
vec![DailyFactorSnapshot {
date,
symbol: "000001.SZ".to_string(),
market_cap_bn: 50.0,
free_float_cap_bn: 45.0,
pe_ttm: 10.0,
turnover_ratio: Some(1.0),
effective_turnover_ratio: Some(1.0),
extra_factors: BTreeMap::new(),
}],
vec![CandidateEligibility {
date,
symbol: "000001.SZ".to_string(),
is_st: false,
is_new_listing: false,
is_paused: false,
allow_buy: true,
allow_sell: true,
is_kcb: false,
is_one_yuan: false,
}],
vec![BenchmarkSnapshot {
date,
benchmark: "000852.SH".to_string(),
open: 1000.0,
close: 1000.0,
prev_close: 999.0,
volume: 1000,
}],
)
.expect("dataset"),
PriceField::Close,
)
.expect("prev close");
portfolio.begin_trading_day();
portfolio.add_cash_receivable(CashReceivable {
symbol: "000001.SZ".to_string(),
ex_date: prev_date,
payable_date: date.succ_opt().unwrap(),
amount: 25.0,
reason: "cash_dividend".to_string(),
});
portfolio
.position_mut_if_exists("000001.SZ")
.expect("position")
.apply_cash_dividend(0.2);
portfolio
.position_mut_if_exists("000001.SZ")
.expect("position")
.record_trade_cost(5.0);
portfolio.update_prices(
date,
&DataSet::from_components(
vec![Instrument {
symbol: "000001.SZ".to_string(),
name: "Test".to_string(),
board: "SZ".to_string(),
round_lot: 100,
listed_at: None,
delisted_at: None,
status: "active".to_string(),
}],
vec![DailyMarketSnapshot {
date,
symbol: "000001.SZ".to_string(),
timestamp: None,
day_open: 10.5,
open: 10.5,
high: 10.5,
low: 10.5,
close: 10.5,
last_price: 10.5,
bid1: 10.49,
ask1: 10.51,
prev_close: 10.0,
volume: 1000,
tick_volume: 1000,
bid1_volume: 1000,
ask1_volume: 1000,
trading_phase: None,
paused: false,
upper_limit: 11.0,
lower_limit: 9.0,
price_tick: 0.01,
}],
vec![DailyFactorSnapshot {
date,
symbol: "000001.SZ".to_string(),
market_cap_bn: 50.0,
free_float_cap_bn: 45.0,
pe_ttm: 10.0,
turnover_ratio: Some(1.0),
effective_turnover_ratio: Some(1.0),
extra_factors: BTreeMap::new(),
}],
vec![CandidateEligibility {
date,
symbol: "000001.SZ".to_string(),
is_st: false,
is_new_listing: false,
is_paused: false,
allow_buy: true,
allow_sell: true,
is_kcb: false,
is_one_yuan: false,
}],
vec![BenchmarkSnapshot {
date,
benchmark: "000852.SH".to_string(),
open: 1000.0,
close: 1000.0,
prev_close: 999.0,
volume: 1000,
}],
)
.expect("dataset"),
PriceField::Close,
)
.expect("close");
let position = portfolio.position("000001.SZ").expect("position");
assert!((position.dividend_receivable - 25.0).abs() < 1e-6);
assert!((position.position_pnl - 70.0).abs() < 1e-6);
assert!((position.trading_pnl + 5.0).abs() < 1e-6);
}
} }
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Serialize)] #[derive(Debug, Clone, Serialize)]
@@ -413,6 +693,9 @@ pub struct HoldingSummary {
pub market_value: f64, pub market_value: f64,
pub unrealized_pnl: f64, pub unrealized_pnl: f64,
pub realized_pnl: f64, pub realized_pnl: f64,
pub trading_pnl: f64,
pub position_pnl: f64,
pub dividend_receivable: f64,
} }
#[derive(Debug, Clone)] #[derive(Debug, Clone)]

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@@ -174,6 +174,8 @@ pub fn built_in_strategy_manual() -> StrategyAiManual {
ManualField { name: "holding_return".to_string(), field_type: "float".to_string(), detail: "持仓收益率,小数。".to_string() }, ManualField { name: "holding_return".to_string(), field_type: "float".to_string(), detail: "持仓收益率,小数。".to_string() },
ManualField { name: "profit_pct".to_string(), field_type: "float".to_string(), detail: "持仓收益率,百分比。".to_string() }, ManualField { name: "profit_pct".to_string(), field_type: "float".to_string(), detail: "持仓收益率,百分比。".to_string() },
ManualField { name: "quantity/sellable_qty".to_string(), field_type: "int".to_string(), detail: "持仓数量与可卖数量。".to_string() }, ManualField { name: "quantity/sellable_qty".to_string(), field_type: "int".to_string(), detail: "持仓数量与可卖数量。".to_string() },
ManualField { name: "trading_pnl/position_pnl".to_string(), field_type: "float".to_string(), detail: "当日交易收益和昨仓持有收益,口径更接近 rqalpha StockPosition。".to_string() },
ManualField { name: "dividend_receivable".to_string(), field_type: "float".to_string(), detail: "当前 symbol 尚未到账的应收分红。".to_string() },
ManualField { name: "available_sellable_qty/reserved_open_sell_qty".to_string(), field_type: "int".to_string(), detail: "扣掉未成交卖单占用后的可卖数量,以及当前 symbol 已占用的卖出挂单数量。".to_string() }, ManualField { name: "available_sellable_qty/reserved_open_sell_qty".to_string(), field_type: "int".to_string(), detail: "扣掉未成交卖单占用后的可卖数量,以及当前 symbol 已占用的卖出挂单数量。".to_string() },
], ],
}, },