fix: tolerate missing holding market rows
This commit is contained in:
@@ -3841,8 +3841,14 @@ where
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) -> Result<f64, BacktestError> {
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let mut market_value = 0.0;
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for position in portfolio.positions().values() {
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let price = data.price(date, &position.symbol, field).ok_or_else(|| {
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BacktestError::MissingPrice {
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let price = data
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.price(date, &position.symbol, field)
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.or_else(|| data.price_on_or_before(date, &position.symbol, field))
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.or_else(|| {
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(position.last_price.is_finite() && position.last_price > 0.0)
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.then_some(position.last_price)
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})
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.ok_or_else(|| BacktestError::MissingPrice {
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date,
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symbol: position.symbol.clone(),
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field: match field {
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@@ -3851,8 +3857,7 @@ where
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PriceField::Close => "close",
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PriceField::Last => "last",
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},
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}
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})?;
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})?;
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market_value += price * position.quantity as f64;
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}
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@@ -3962,12 +3967,32 @@ where
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) -> Result<f64, BacktestError> {
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let mut market_value = 0.0;
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for position in portfolio.positions().values() {
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let price = self.rebalance_valuation_price_with_overrides(
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date,
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&position.symbol,
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data,
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valuation_prices,
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)?;
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let price = if valuation_prices.is_some() {
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self.rebalance_valuation_price_with_overrides(
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date,
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&position.symbol,
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data,
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valuation_prices,
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)?
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} else if let Some(snapshot) = data.market(date, &position.symbol) {
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self.rebalance_valuation_price_for_snapshot(snapshot)
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.ok_or_else(|| BacktestError::MissingPrice {
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date,
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symbol: position.symbol.clone(),
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field: self.rebalance_valuation_price_field_name(),
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})?
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} else {
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data.price_on_or_before(date, &position.symbol, PriceField::Close)
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.or_else(|| {
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(position.last_price.is_finite() && position.last_price > 0.0)
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.then_some(position.last_price)
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})
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.ok_or_else(|| BacktestError::MissingPrice {
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date,
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symbol: position.symbol.clone(),
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field: self.rebalance_valuation_price_field_name(),
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})?
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};
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market_value += price * position.quantity as f64;
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}
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Ok(portfolio.cash() + market_value)
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@@ -4125,7 +4125,13 @@ impl PlatformExprStrategy {
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if position.quantity == 0 || position.average_cost <= 0.0 {
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return Ok((false, false));
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}
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let stock = self.stock_state(ctx, date, symbol)?;
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let stock = match self.stock_state(ctx, date, symbol) {
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Ok(stock) => stock,
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Err(BacktestError::Data(crate::data::DataSetError::MissingSnapshot { .. })) => {
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return Ok((false, false));
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}
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Err(error) => return Err(error),
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};
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let current_price = stock.last;
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let holding_return = if position.average_cost > 0.0 {
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current_price / position.average_cost - 1.0
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@@ -551,8 +551,14 @@ impl PortfolioState {
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field: PriceField,
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) -> Result<(), DataSetError> {
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for position in self.positions.values_mut() {
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let price = data.price(date, &position.symbol, field).ok_or_else(|| {
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DataSetError::MissingSnapshot {
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let price = data
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.price(date, &position.symbol, field)
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.or_else(|| data.price_on_or_before(date, &position.symbol, field))
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.or_else(|| {
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(position.last_price.is_finite() && position.last_price > 0.0)
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.then_some(position.last_price)
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})
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.ok_or_else(|| DataSetError::MissingSnapshot {
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kind: match field {
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PriceField::DayOpen => "day open price",
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PriceField::Open => "open price",
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@@ -561,8 +567,7 @@ impl PortfolioState {
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},
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date,
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symbol: position.symbol.clone(),
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}
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})?;
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})?;
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position.last_price = price;
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position.refresh_day_pnl();
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}
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@@ -992,6 +997,75 @@ mod tests {
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assert!((position.trading_pnl + 5.0).abs() < 1e-6);
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}
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#[test]
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fn portfolio_carries_last_price_when_position_market_row_is_missing() {
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let prev_date = NaiveDate::from_ymd_opt(2025, 5, 26).unwrap();
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let missing_date = NaiveDate::from_ymd_opt(2025, 5, 27).unwrap();
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let mut portfolio = PortfolioState::new(10_000.0);
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portfolio
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.position_mut("601028.SH")
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.buy(prev_date, 100, 10.0);
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let dataset = DataSet::from_components(
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vec![Instrument {
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symbol: "601028.SH".to_string(),
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name: "Missing Row Test".to_string(),
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board: "SH".to_string(),
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round_lot: 100,
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listed_at: None,
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delisted_at: None,
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status: "active".to_string(),
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}],
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vec![DailyMarketSnapshot {
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date: prev_date,
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symbol: "601028.SH".to_string(),
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timestamp: None,
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day_open: 10.2,
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open: 10.2,
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high: 10.4,
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low: 9.9,
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close: 10.3,
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last_price: 10.3,
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bid1: 10.29,
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ask1: 10.31,
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prev_close: 10.0,
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volume: 1000,
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tick_volume: 1000,
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bid1_volume: 1000,
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ask1_volume: 1000,
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trading_phase: None,
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paused: false,
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upper_limit: 11.0,
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lower_limit: 9.0,
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price_tick: 0.01,
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}],
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Vec::new(),
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Vec::new(),
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vec![BenchmarkSnapshot {
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date: prev_date,
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benchmark: "000852.SH".to_string(),
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open: 1000.0,
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close: 1000.0,
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prev_close: 999.0,
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volume: 1000,
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}],
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)
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.expect("dataset");
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portfolio
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.update_prices(prev_date, &dataset, PriceField::Close)
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.expect("previous close");
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portfolio.begin_trading_day();
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portfolio
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.update_prices(missing_date, &dataset, PriceField::Close)
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.expect("missing current row should carry previous close");
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let position = portfolio.position("601028.SH").expect("position");
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assert!((position.last_price - 10.3).abs() < 1e-6);
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assert!((position.market_value() - 1030.0).abs() < 1e-6);
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assert!(position.position_pnl.abs() < 1e-6);
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}
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#[test]
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fn position_tracks_day_lifecycle_fields() {
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let prev_date = NaiveDate::from_ymd_opt(2025, 1, 2).unwrap();
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@@ -10,8 +10,9 @@ use fidc_core::{
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FuturesCommissionType, FuturesContractSpec, FuturesDirection, FuturesOrderIntent,
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FuturesTradingParameter, FuturesValidationConfig, Instrument, IntradayExecutionQuote,
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IntradayOrderBookDepthLevel, MatchingType, OpenOrderView, OrderIntent, OrderSide, OrderStatus,
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PortfolioState, PriceField, ProcessEvent, ProcessEventBus, ProcessEventKind, ScheduleRule,
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ScheduleStage, ScheduleTimeRule, Strategy, StrategyContext, StrategyDecision,
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PlatformExprStrategy, PlatformExprStrategyConfig, PortfolioState, PriceField, ProcessEvent,
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ProcessEventBus, ProcessEventKind, ScheduleRule, ScheduleStage, ScheduleTimeRule, Strategy,
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StrategyContext, StrategyDecision,
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};
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fn d(year: i32, month: u32, day: u32) -> NaiveDate {
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@@ -3714,3 +3715,216 @@ fn engine_exposes_current_process_context_to_strategies() {
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);
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assert!(snapshots.iter().any(|item| item == "on_day:on_day:8"));
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}
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struct BuyMissingRowThenHoldStrategy;
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impl Strategy for BuyMissingRowThenHoldStrategy {
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fn name(&self) -> &str {
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"buy-missing-row-then-hold"
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}
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fn on_day(
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&mut self,
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ctx: &StrategyContext<'_>,
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) -> Result<StrategyDecision, fidc_core::BacktestError> {
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if ctx.execution_date == d(2025, 5, 26) {
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return Ok(StrategyDecision {
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rebalance: false,
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target_weights: BTreeMap::new(),
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exit_symbols: BTreeSet::new(),
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order_intents: vec![OrderIntent::Value {
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symbol: "601028.SH".to_string(),
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value: 1_000.0,
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reason: "seed_position".to_string(),
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}],
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notes: Vec::new(),
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diagnostics: Vec::new(),
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});
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}
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Ok(StrategyDecision::default())
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}
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}
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#[test]
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fn engine_carries_position_price_when_current_market_row_is_missing() {
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let date1 = d(2025, 5, 26);
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let date2 = d(2025, 5, 27);
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let data = DataSet::from_components(
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vec![
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Instrument {
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symbol: "601028.SH".to_string(),
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name: "Missing Row".to_string(),
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board: "SH".to_string(),
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round_lot: 100,
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listed_at: Some(d(2020, 1, 1)),
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delisted_at: None,
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status: "active".to_string(),
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},
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Instrument {
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symbol: "000001.SZ".to_string(),
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name: "Anchor".to_string(),
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board: "SZ".to_string(),
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round_lot: 100,
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listed_at: Some(d(2020, 1, 1)),
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delisted_at: None,
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status: "active".to_string(),
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},
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],
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vec![
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market_row(date1, "601028.SH", 10.0, 10.3),
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market_row(date2, "000001.SZ", 20.0, 20.2),
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],
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vec![
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factor_row(date1, "601028.SH", BTreeMap::new()),
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factor_row(date2, "000001.SZ", BTreeMap::new()),
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],
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vec![
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candidate_row(date1, "601028.SH"),
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candidate_row(date2, "000001.SZ"),
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],
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vec![
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benchmark_row(date1),
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BenchmarkSnapshot {
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date: date2,
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benchmark: "000300.SH".to_string(),
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open: 101.0,
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close: 101.0,
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prev_close: 100.0,
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volume: 1_100_000,
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},
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],
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)
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.expect("dataset");
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let broker = BrokerSimulator::new_with_execution_price(
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ChinaAShareCostModel::default(),
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ChinaEquityRuleHooks::default(),
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PriceField::Open,
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);
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let mut engine = BacktestEngine::new(
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data,
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BuyMissingRowThenHoldStrategy,
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broker,
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BacktestConfig {
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initial_cash: 100_000.0,
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benchmark_code: "000300.SH".to_string(),
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start_date: Some(date1),
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end_date: Some(date2),
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decision_lag_trading_days: 0,
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execution_price_field: PriceField::Open,
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},
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);
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let result = engine
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.run()
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.expect("backtest should not fail on one missing holding row");
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assert_eq!(result.equity_curve.len(), 2);
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assert!(
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result
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.daily_holdings
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.iter()
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.any(|holding| holding.date == date2 && holding.symbol == "601028.SH")
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);
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}
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#[test]
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fn platform_strategy_skips_position_stop_take_when_current_market_row_is_missing() {
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let date1 = d(2025, 5, 26);
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let date2 = d(2025, 5, 27);
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let data = DataSet::from_components(
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vec![
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Instrument {
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symbol: "601028.SH".to_string(),
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name: "Missing Row".to_string(),
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board: "SH".to_string(),
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round_lot: 100,
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listed_at: Some(d(2020, 1, 1)),
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delisted_at: None,
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status: "active".to_string(),
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},
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Instrument {
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symbol: "000001.SZ".to_string(),
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name: "Signal Anchor".to_string(),
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board: "SZ".to_string(),
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round_lot: 100,
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listed_at: Some(d(2020, 1, 1)),
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delisted_at: None,
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status: "active".to_string(),
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},
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],
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vec![
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market_row(date1, "601028.SH", 10.0, 10.3),
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market_row(date1, "000001.SZ", 20.0, 20.0),
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market_row(date2, "000001.SZ", 20.0, 20.2),
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],
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vec![
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factor_row(date1, "601028.SH", BTreeMap::new()),
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factor_row(date2, "000001.SZ", BTreeMap::new()),
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],
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vec![
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candidate_row(date1, "601028.SH"),
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candidate_row(date2, "000001.SZ"),
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],
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vec![
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benchmark_row(date1),
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BenchmarkSnapshot {
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date: date2,
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benchmark: "000300.SH".to_string(),
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open: 101.0,
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close: 101.0,
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prev_close: 100.0,
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volume: 1_100_000,
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},
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],
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)
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.expect("dataset");
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let mut config = PlatformExprStrategyConfig::microcap_rotation();
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config.strategy_name = "missing-row-platform-risk".to_string();
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config.benchmark_symbol = "000300.SH".to_string();
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config.signal_symbol = "000001.SZ".to_string();
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config.refresh_rate = 1;
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config.max_positions = 1;
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config.prelude.clear();
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config.universe_exclude.clear();
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config.market_cap_field = "market_cap".to_string();
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config.market_cap_lower_expr = "0".to_string();
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config.market_cap_upper_expr = "200".to_string();
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config.selection_limit_expr = "1".to_string();
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config.stock_filter_expr = "true".to_string();
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config.stop_loss_expr = "0.93".to_string();
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config.take_profit_expr = "1.07".to_string();
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config.benchmark_short_ma_days = 1;
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config.benchmark_long_ma_days = 1;
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config.stock_short_ma_days = 1;
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config.stock_mid_ma_days = 1;
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config.stock_long_ma_days = 1;
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let broker = BrokerSimulator::new_with_execution_price(
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ChinaAShareCostModel::default(),
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ChinaEquityRuleHooks::default(),
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PriceField::Open,
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);
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let mut engine = BacktestEngine::new(
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data,
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PlatformExprStrategy::new(config),
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broker,
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BacktestConfig {
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initial_cash: 100_000.0,
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benchmark_code: "000300.SH".to_string(),
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start_date: Some(date1),
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end_date: Some(date2),
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decision_lag_trading_days: 0,
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execution_price_field: PriceField::Open,
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},
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);
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let result = engine
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.run()
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.expect("platform strategy should hold through a missing current market row");
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assert_eq!(result.equity_curve.len(), 2);
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assert!(
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result
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.daily_holdings
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.iter()
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.any(|holding| holding.date == date2 && holding.symbol == "601028.SH")
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);
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}
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